Operative Techniques In Surgery

Volume One
Part 1 Operative Techniques in Esophageal
and Foregut Surgery
Section I Esophagus
1 Epiphrenic Diverticulum 4
Evan T. Alicuben, James D. Luketich, and
Ryan M. Levy
2 Long Myotomy for Distal Esophageal
Spasm 11
Gilbert Pan, Ernest G. Chan, David D. Odell, and
James D. Luketich
3 Laparoscopic Heller Myotomy and Anterior
Fundoplication for Esophageal Achalasia 18
Marco Ettore Allaix and Marco G. Patti
4 Per-Oral Endoscopic Myotomy for Achalasia
and Hypercontractile Esophagus 24
Jazmín M. Cole, Saher-Zahra Khan, and
Jeffrey M. Marks
Section II Diaphragm
5 Repair of Congenital Defects: Morgagni
Diaphragmatic Hernia 29
Scott A. Anderson and Mike K. Chen
6 Repair of Congenital Defects: Bochdalek
Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia 36
Scott A. Anderson and Mike K. Chen
Section III Treatment of Paraesophageal Hernias
7 Paraesophageal Hernia Repair: Laparoscopic
Technique 44
Yewande R. Alimi and Mary T. Hawn
8 Collis Gastroplasty 56
Ryland S. Stucke and John G. Hunter
Section IV Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux
9 Laparoscopic Nissen Fundoplication 62
Hope T. Jackson and Brant K. Oelschlager
10 Laparoscopic Partial Fundoplication for
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease 73
Jennifer Colvin and Kyle A. Perry
11 The Endoscopic Approach to
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease 78
W. Scott Melvin and Luke M. Funk
12 Magnetic Sphincter Augmentation
for GERD 87
William Richards and Richard Rieske
13 Redo Fundoplication 96
C. Daniel Smith
14 Roux-en-Y (Roux Limb Reconstruction) for
Recurrent Hiatal Hernia 106
Joseph Adam Sujka and Christopher DuCoin
Section V Treatment of Esophageal Cancer
15 Esophagectomy: Transhiatal and
Reconstruction 113
Robert E. Glasgow
16 Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy 127
Robert E. Merritt
17 Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy 136
Jordan A. Wilkerson, Thomas J. Birdas, and
DuyKhanh P. Ceppa
Contributing Authors v
Preface xxix
Video Contents List xliiixxxii CONTENTS
Section VI Treatment of Esophageal Perforation
18 Treatment of Esophageal Perforation: Cervical,
Thoracic, and Abdominal 141
Roslyn Alexander, Abigail Gotsch,
Aanuoluwapo Obisesan, Andrew M. Brown,
and Meredith A. Harrison
19 Endoscopic Management of Esophageal
Perforation 149
John M. Campbell and Salvatore Docimo Jr.
Part 2 Operative Techniques in
Gastrointestinal Surgery
Section I Surgery of the Abdominal Wall
1 Inguinal Hernia: Open Approaches 163
Kamal M.F. Itani and Samer Sbayi
2 Inguinal Hernia: Laparoscopic
Approaches 176
Courtney E. Collins and Benjamin Kuttikatt Poulose
3 Robotic Inguinal Hernia Repair 186
Andrew T. Bates and David M. Pechman
4 Incisional Hernia: Open Approaches 190
Sean Michael O’Neill and Dana A. Telem
5 Incisional Hernia: Laparoscopic
Approaches 208
Sullivan A. Ayuso, Sharbel A. Elhage,
Paul D. Colavita, and B. Todd Heniford
6 Incisional Hernia Repair: Abdominal Wall
Reconstruction Options 217
Lucas R. Beffa and Michael J. Rosen
7 Robotic Ventral Hernia Repair: Transversus
Abdominis Release 226
Charlotte M. Horne and Ajita S. Prabhu
8 Parastomal Hernia 235
Melissa M. Alvarez-Downing and Susan M. Cera
9 Umbilical, Epigastric, Spigelian, and Lumbar
Hernias 241
Andrew T. Strong and Jin Soo Yoo
Section II Surgery of the Stomach and Duodenum
10 Vagotomy: Truncal and Highly Selective 253
George A. Sarosi Jr. and Mary T. Hawn
11 Drainage Procedures: Pyloromyotomy,
Pyloroplasty, Gastrojejunostomy 263
George A. Sarosi Jr.
12 Endoscopic Management of Gastroparesis and
Gastric Outlet Obstruction 275
Juan S. Barajas-Gamboa and John H. Rodriguez
13 Surgical Management of Gastroduodenal
Perforation 282
Amy Rosenbluth and Givi Basishvili
14 Antrectomy 287
Sherif R. Z. Abdel-Misih
15 Subtotal Gastrectomy for Cancer 297
Anthony M. Villano, Patrick G. Jackson, and
Waddah B. Al-Refaie
16 Minimally Invasive Total Gastrectomy 308
Elliot Newman and Marcovalerio Melis
17 Robotic/Minimally Invasive Distal
Gastrectomy 315
Sharona B. Ross, Harel Jacoby, Cameron Syblis,
Iswanto Sucandy, and Alexander S. Rosemurgy
18 Proximal Gastrectomy 321
Sushanth Reddy and Martin J. Heslin
19 Total Gastrectomy for Cancer 329
Anthony M. Villano, Jennifer F. Tseng, and
Waddah B. Al-Refaie
20 Gastrostomy 340
Erin E. Devine, David I. Hindin, and
Carla M. Pugh
21 Feeding Jejunostomy 351
Kelsey B. Montgomery and John R. Porterfield Jr.
22 Surgical Management of Postgastrectomy
Syndrome 362
Xavier Lyndell Baldwin, Ugwuji N. Maduekwe, and
John H. Stewart IV
23 Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass 365
Tuesday F. A. Cook, Elizabeth A. Dovec, and
Shaneeta M. Johnson
24 Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy 372
Ozanan R. Meireles, Eric G. Sheu, and
Matthew M. Hutter
25 Removal and Revision of Laparoscopic
Adjustable Gastric Banding 380
Scott W. Schimpke and Kunoor Jain-Spangler
26 Laparoscopic Biliopancreatic Diversion
With Duodenal Switch and
Single Anastomosis Duodenal-Ileal
Bypass 386
Dana Portenier CONTENTS xxxiii
27 Surgical Management of Bariatric
Complications: Internal Hernia
and Leak 393
Elizabeth G. McCarthy, Susan Laura Jao,
and Aurora D. Pryor
28 Endoscopic Management of
Bariatric Complications: Leak and
Stricture 398
Megan P. Lundgren and Matthew Kroh
Part 3 Operative Techniques in Hepato-
Pancreato-Biliary Surgery
Section I Surgery of the Biliary System
1 Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy 417
Emily F. Cantrell and Ujwal R. Yanala
2 Open Cholecystectomy 428
Erin L. Vanzant, Martin D. Rosenthal, and
Alicia M. Mohr
3 Radical Cholecystectomy 435
Richard J. Bold
4 Endoscopic Retrograde
Cholangiopancreatography 445
Shailendra S. Chauhan and Dennis Yang
5 Laparoscopic Cholangiography, Common
Bile Duct Exploration, and Endobiliary Stent
Placement 455
Tyler John Loftus
6 Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Imaging and
Intervention 460
Brian S. Geller and Steven J. Hughes
7 Surgically Assisted Endoscopic Retrograde
Cholangiopancreatoscopy 467
Crystal N. Johnson-Mann and Steven J. Hughes
8 Roux-en-Y Choledochojejunostomy 471
Catalina Mosquera and Mark Bloomston
9 Minimally Invasive
Choledochojejunostomy 477
Eugene P. Ceppa and C. Max Schmidt
10 Choledochoduodenostomy 483
Katherine A. Morgan and David B. Adams
11 Resection of Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma 489
Ryan T. Groeschl and T. Clark Gamblin
12 Intrahepatic Biliary-Enteric Anastomosis 497
Reid B. Adams and Victor M. Zaydfudim
13 Operative Management of Choledochal
Cyst 508
Charles S. Cox Jr. and Michael Collins Scott
14 Operative Treatment of Biliary Atresia 519
Charles S. Cox Jr. and Michael Collins Scott
Section II Surgery of the Liver
15 Surgical Anatomy of the Liver 527
Jordan M. Cloyd and Timothy M. Pawlik
16 Intraoperative Ultrasound of the Liver 536
Ankesh Nigam and KMarie King
17 Hepatic Neoplasm Ablation and Related
Technology 548
Ido Nachmany, Niv Pencovich, and Rony Eshkenazy
18 Catheter-Based Treatment of Hepatic
Neoplasms 554
Darren W. Postoak
19 Segmental Hepatectomy 562
June S. Peng, Matthew E. Dixon, and Niraj J. Gusani
20 Minimally Invasive Segmental
Hepatic Resection 569
Timothy E. Newhook and Hop S. Tran Cao
21 Right Hepatectomy 576
Rebecca A. Snyder and Alexander A. Parikh
22 Minimally Invasive Right Hepatectomy 586
Iswanto Sucandy, Kaitlyn Crespo, and Allan Tsung
23 Left Hepatectomy 595
Rebecca Y. Kim and Courtney L. Scaife
24 Minimally Invasive Left Hepatic
Lobectomy 603
Epameinondas Dogeas and Amer H. Zureikat
25 Robotic Liver Resection 612
Cameron Schlegel and David L. Bartlett
26 Vena Cava Resection During
Hepatectomy 621
Aijun Li and Steven J. Hughes
27 Right Hepatic Trisegmentectomy 630
Jorge Sanchez-Garcia and Ivan R. Zendejas
28 Left Hepatic Trisectionectomy 637
Jason A. Castellanos and Kamran Idrees
29 Ex Vivo Hepatic Resection 645
Priyadarshini Manay and Alan William Hemmingxxxiv CONTENTS
Section III Surgery of the Pancreas
30 Pancreaticoduodenectomy: Resection 652
George Van Buren II and William Edward Fisher
31 Pancreaticoduodenectomy: Minimally Invasive
Resection 664
Song Cheol Kim and Ki Byung Song
32 Pancreaticoduodenectomy: Robotic-Assisted
Resection 673
Brian A. Boone and Herbert J. Zeh
33 Pancreaticoduodenectomy:
Pancreaticojejunostomy 680
Charles M. Vollmer Jr.
34 Pancreaticoduodenectomy:
Pancreaticogastrostomy 691
Sarah Meade, Jennifer F. Tseng, and David McAneny
35 Laparoscopic and Robotic
Pancreaticojejunostomy 696
Ibrahim Nassour and Steven J. Hughes
36 Portal Vein Resection and
Reconstruction 705
Ibrahim Nassour, Alessandro Paniccia,
and Steven J. Hughes
37 Open Distal Pancreatectomy 718
Roberto J. Vidri and Rebecca M. Minter
38 Minimally Invasive Distal
Pancreatectomy 726
Jon M. Gerry, Jared A. Forrester, and
Nathania M. Figueroa Guilliani
39 Distal Pancreatectomy With Splenic
Preservation 739
Patrick R. Carney, Adam S. Brinkman, and
Sharon M. Weber
40 Enucleation of Pancreatic Neuroendocrine
Tumor 747
Morgan M. Bonds and Barish H. Edil
41 Operative Treatment of Gastrinoma 752
Kelly Lynn Koch, Julie Gail Grossman, and
Nipun B. Merchant
42 Lateral Pancreaticojejunostomy With (Frey) or
Without (Puestow) Resection of the Pancreatic
Head 762
Kevin E. Behrns
43 Enteric Drainage of Pancreatic Pseudocysts:
Pancreatic Cyst Gastrostomy and Cyst
Jejunostomy 769
Kenneth K. W. Lee
44 Pancreatic Necrosectomy 779
Nicholas J. Zyromski
45 Laparoscopic Pancreatic Necrosectomy 788
O. Joe Hines and Stephanie S. Kim
46 Endoscopic Pancreatic Debridement and
Drainage 793
Samuel Han and Georgios Papachristou
Section IV Surgery of the Spleen
47 Elective Splenectomy (Open and Minimally
Invasive Techniques) 801
Zachary J. Brown and Mary E. Dillhoff
48 Splenorrhaphy 810
Shawn D. Larson and Saleem Islam
Part 4 Operative Techniques in Colon and
Rectal Surgery
Section I Surgery of the Small Intestine
1 Laparoscopic Small Bowel Resection 828
Oliver Adrian Varban
2 Strictureplasty and Small Bowel Bypass in
Inflammatory Bowel Disease 836
James P. Taylor and Kelly A. Garrett
3 Surgical Management of Enterocutaneous
Fistula 845
William M. Sánchez
4 End and Diverting Loop Ileostomies: Creation
and Reversal 855
Kathrin Mayer Troppmann
5 Tube Jejunostomy: Open and Laparoscopic
Techniques 869
Rebecca L. Wiatrek and Lillian S. Kao
Section II Surgery of the Colon, Appendix,
Rectum, and Anus
6 Appendectomy: Laparoscopic Technique 875
Roosevelt Fajardo
7 Right Hemicolectomy: Open Technique 881
Somala Mohammed and Eric J. Silberfein
8 Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy 890
Craig A. Messick, Joshua S. Hill, and
George J. Chang
9 Right Hemicolectomy: Hand-Assisted
Laparoscopic Surgery (HALS)
Technique 898
Matthew Albert and Harsha Polavarapu CONTENTS xxxv
10 Right Hemicolectomy: Single-Incision
Laparoscopic Technique 905
Theodoros Voloyiannis
11 Right Hemicolectomy: Robotic-Assisted
Technique 915
Michael R. Marco and Alessio Pigazzi
12 Transverse Colectomy: Open
Technique 920
Y. Nancy You
13 Laparoscopic Transverse Colectomy 928
Govind Nandakumar and Sang W. Lee
14 Transverse Colectomy: Hand-Assisted
Laparoscopic Surgery Technique 937
Daniel Albo
15 Left Hemicolectomy: Open Technique 945
Saul J. Rugeles and Luis Jorge Lombana
16 Left Hemicolectomy: Laparoscopic
Technique 954
Erik Paul Askenasy
17 Left Hemicolectomy: Hand-Assisted
Laparoscopic Technique 962
Kristen D. Donohue, Brendan F. Scully,
and Daniel L. Feingold
18 Left Hemicolectomy: Robotic-Assisted
Technique 970
Navin Rajindra Changoor and Mark Soliman
19 Sigmoid Colectomy: Open Technique 975
Anish Jay Jain, Shiva Seetahal, Tolulope A. Oyetunji,
and Wayne A. I. Frederick
20 Sigmoid Colectomy: Laparoscopic
Technique 984
Arden M. Morris
21 Sigmoid Colectomy: Hand-Assisted
Laparoscopic Technique 992
Daniel A. Anaya and Daniel Albo
22 Sigmoid Colectomy: Single-Incision
Laparoscopic Surgery Technique 1003
Rodrigo Pedraza and Eric Mitchell Haas
23 Surgical Management of Complicated
Diverticulitis: Perforation and Colovesical
Fistula 1012
Scott E. Regenbogen and Lillias Holmes Maguire
24 Total Abdominal Colectomy: Open
Technique 1022
Tarik Sammour and Andrew G. Hill
25 Total Abdominal Colectomy: Laparoscopic
Technique 1030
William C. Chapman Jr. and Matthew G. Mutch
26 Total Abdominal Colectomy: Hand-Assisted
Technique 1043
Daniel Albo
27 Robotic Total Abdominal Colectomy 1056
Dana M. Omer, Jonathan Benjamin Yuval, and
Julio Garcia-Aguilar
Section III Rectal Resections
28 Low Anterior Resection and Total Mesorectal
Excision/Coloanal Anastomosis: Open
Technique 1064
Konstantinos I. Votanopoulos and Jaime L. Bohl
29 Low Anterior Rectal Resection: Laparoscopic
Technique 1073
Antonio D’Urso, Jacques Marescaux, and
Didier Mutter
30 Low Anterior Resection: Hand-Assisted
Laparoscopic Surgery Technique 1085
Zhifei Sun and Matthew G. Mutch
31 Low Anterior Rectal Resection:
Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic
Technique 1096
Perisa Ruhi-Williams, Mehraneh Dorna Jafari, and
Alessio Pigazzi
32 Total Mesorectal Excision With
Coloanal Anastomosis: Laparoscopic
Technique 1107
John H. Marks, Jane Yang, and Elsa B. Valsdottir
33 Abdominoperineal Resection: Open
Technique 1118
Curtis J. Wray and Stefanos G. Millas
34 Abdominoperineal Resection: Laparoscopic
Technique 1127
Antonio D’Urso, Jacques Marescaux, and
Didier Mutter
35 Hand-Assisted Abdominoperineal
Resection 1142
Daniel Albo
36 Abdominoperineal Resection:
Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Surgery
Technique 1155
Rodrigo Pedraza and Eric Mitchell Haas
37 Restorative Proctocolectomy:
Open Technique (Ileal Pouch-Anal
Anastomosis) 1165
Hasan T. Kirat and Feza H. Remzi
38 Restorative Proctocolectomy: Single-Incision
Laparoscopic Technique (Including Pouch
Ileoanal Anastomosis) 1176
Theodoros Voloyiannisxxxvi CONTENTS
39 Restorative Proctocolectomy: Hand-Assisted
Laparoscopic Surgery Ileal Pouch-Anal
Anastomosis 1188
Robert R. Cima
40 Pelvic Exenteration 1198
Cherry E. Koh and Michael J. Solomon
41 Transanal Excision of Rectal Tumors:
Open Technique 1212
Angel M. Charles, Barry W. Feig, and Ryan M. Thomas
42 Transanal Minimally Invasive Surgery for
Rectal Lesions 1220
Avo Artinyan and Daniel Albo
43 Laparoscopic Diverting Colostomies:
Formation and Reversal 1229
Jayson Moloney, David Graham Taylor, and Andrew
RL Stevenson
44 Surgical Management of Hemorrhoids 1242
Bidhan Das
45 Surgical Management of Anal Fissures 1253
Daniel Albo
46 Operative Treatment of Rectal Prolapse:
Perineal Approach (Altemeier and Modified
Delorme Procedures) 1259
Valerie P. Bauer
47 Operative Treatment of Rectal Prolapse:
Transabdominal Approach 1266
Karin M. Hardiman
48 Perirectal Abscess and Perianal Fistula 1275
Vijian Dhevan, Roger M. Galindo, and Henry A.
Reinhart
49 Surgical Management of Pilonidal
Disease 1280
Vijian Dhevan and Henry A. Reinhart
50 Surgical Management of Peritoneal
Carcinomatosis 1286
Cristian D. Valenzuela, Perry Shen,
Edward A. Levine, and
Konstantinos I. Votanopoulos
51 Enhanced Recovery After Surgery 1294
Dhruvesh M. Ramson and Andrew G. Hill
Volume Two
Part 5 Operative Techniques in Breast,
Endocrine, and Oncologic Surgery
Section I Breast Surgery
1 Breast Cyst Aspiration 1311
Rachel Louise McCaffrey
2 Fine Needle Aspiration of a Breast Mass 1317
Judy C. Pang and Claire W. Michael
3 Percutaneous Breast Core Needle Biopsy 1324
Rachel Louise McCaffrey
4 Wire-Localized Breast Biopsy 1331
Michael S. Sabel
5 Subareolar Duct Excision 1339
Anneke T. Schroen and Amy C. Degnim
6 Reflector Localized Breast Biopsy 1347
Folasade Imeokparia
7 Magnetic Seed Localized Breast Biopsy 1355
Michael S. Sabel
8 Cryoablation of Breast Fibroadenomas 1361
Cary S. Kaufman
9 Lumpectomy for Breast Cancer 1370
Michael S. Sabel
10 Oncoplastic Breast Surgery: Parallelogram
Mastopexy Lumpectomy 1379
Cary S. Kaufman
11 Batwing Mastopexy Lumpectomy 1383
Joshua Alex Bloom, Isaac Gendelman, and Abhishek
Chatterjee
12 Donut Mastopexy Lumpectomy 1387
Dennis Ricky Holmes and Michael S. Sabel
13 Reduction Mammoplasty Lumpectomy 1394
Janie G. Grumley
14 Techniques for Correcting Lumpectomy
Defects 1402
Jessica Jen-Tau Hsu and Paige L. Myers
15 Cryoablation of Breast Cancer 1412
Michael S. Sabel
16 Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy for Breast
Cancer 1417
Anees B. Chagpar
17 Sentinel Lymph Node Surgery With
Resection of the Index Biopsy-Proven
Positive Node (Targeted Axillary
Dissection) 1421
Robert M. Pride and Judy C. Boughey
18 Simple Mastectomy 1429
Michael S. Sabel and Lisa A. Newman CONTENTS xxxvii
19 Skin-Sparing and Nipple/Areolar-Sparing
Mastectomy 1439
Eleni Anastasia Tousimis
20 Modified Radical Mastectomy 1448
Tiffany A. Torstenson and Judy C. Boughey
Section II Breast Reconstruction
21 Direct-to-Implant Breast Reconstruction 1458
Amy S. Colwell and Roberto D. Lorenzi Mendez
22 Two-Stage Implant Breast
Reconstruction 1464
Eric G. Halvorson
23 Pedicled Latissimus Dorsi Flap for Breast
Reconstruction After Mastectomy 1478
Nishant Ganesh Kumar and Adeyiza O. Momoh
24 Pedicled Transverse Rectus
Abdominis Myocutaneous Flap Breast
Reconstruction 1488
Shoshana Woo Ambani and Erika King
25 Deep Inferior Epigastric Perforator
Flap Breast Reconstruction After
Mastectomy 1496
Theodore A. Kung and Adeyiza O. Momoh
26 Nipple-Areolar Complex Reconstruction 1506
Haripriya S. Ayyala, Anita R. Kulkarni, and Evan
Matros
Section III Cutaneous Oncology
27 Excisional and Incisional Biopsies of Skin and
Soft Tissue Lesions 1512
Cindy Eliana Parra and Alison B. Durham
28 Wide Excision of Primary Cutaneous
Melanoma 1521
Roi Weiser, Russell S. Berman, and
Jeffrey E. Gershenwald
29 Advancement and Rotational Flaps 1533
Jeffrey H. Kozlow
30 Skin Grafts 1543
David L. Brown and Paige L. Myers
31 Digit Amputations 1549
Steven C. Haase
32 Resection of Head and Neck Melanoma 1556
Scott A. McLean
33 Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy for
Melanoma 1567
Merrick I. Ross
34 Axillary Lymph Node Dissection for
Melanoma 1584
Michael S. Sabel
35 Inguinal Lymph Node Dissection
(Inguinofemoral and Ilioinguinal) for
Metastatic Melanoma 1595
Amod A. Sarnaik and Vernon K. Sondak
36 Minimally Invasive Inguinal Lymph Node
Dissection for Melanoma 1605
James W. Jakub
37 Selective Neck Dissection for
Melanoma 1616
Vasu Divi
38 Popliteal Dissection 1624
Michael E. Egger and Kelly M. McMasters
39 Robotic Pelvic Node Dissection 1631
Jeffrey S. Montgomery and Michael S. Sabel
40 Epitrochlear Dissection 1638
Adil Ayub and Douglas Tyler
41 Intralesional Injection of Melanoma In-Transit
Metastases 1642
Danielle K. DePalo, Kelly M. Elleson, Michael J. Carr,
and Jonathan S. Zager
42 Isolated Limb Infusion 1648
Betzaira Getzemani Childers, Jeffrey J. Sussman,
and Joseph S. Giglia
43 Isolated Limb Perfusion 1654
Omgo E. Nieweg, Oscar V. Imhof, Hidde M. Kroon,
and Bin B. R. Kroon
44 Principles of Extremity/Trunk Sarcoma
Resection 1663
Paul J. Gagnet, Janet Sybil Biermann, and
Geoffrey W. Siegel
45 Principles of Retroperitoneal Sarcoma
Resection 1669
Kerry M. Madison and Christina V. Angeles
Section IV Endocrine
46 Thyroidectomy 1676
Hunter J. Underwood and David T. Hughes
47 Thyroidectomy for Substernal Goiters 1686
Andrew G. Shuman and Ashok R. Shaha
48 Subtotal Thyroidectomy for Graves
Disease 1692
Edwin L. Kaplan and Raymon H. Grogan
49 Minimally Invasive Video-Assisted
Thyroidectomy 1700
Paolo Miccoli and Gabriele Materazzixxxviii CONTENTS
50 Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy and
Parathyroidectomy 1708
Robin M. Cisco and Dana T. Lin
1 Lymph Node Dissection in Thyroid Cancer 1714
Gerard M. Doherty
52 Open Neck Exploration for Primary
Hyperparathyroidism 1720
Christopher R. McHenry
53 Subtotal Parathyroidectomy or Total With
Autologous Graft 1731
Rolfy A. Perez Holguin and Brian D. Saunders
54 Minimally Invasive Parathyroidectomy 1743
Peter Angelos and Raymon H. Grogan
55 Endoscopic Parathyroidectomy by Lateral
Approach 1748
Nunzia Cinzia Paladino, Frédéric Sebag, and
Henry Jean François
56 Reoperative Parathyroidectomy 1759
Barnard J. A. Palmer and William B. Inabnet III
57 Adrenalectomy: Open Anterior 1767
D. Brock Hewitt and Barbra S. Miller
8 Adrenalectomy: Open Thoracoabdominal 1777
Barbra S. Miller
59 Adrenalectomy: Open Posterior 1785
Barbra S. Miller
60 Laparoscopic Retroperitoneal
Adrenalectomy 1791
Eric James Kuo, Michael Gwynne Johnston, and
James A. Lee
61 Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy—Lateral
Approach 1797
Anna Kundel and Geoffrey B. Thompson
62 Insulinomas 1804
Douglas L. Fraker
63 Surgery for Glucagonoma 1813
Richard A. Prinz, Mark S. Talamonti,
Melissa E. Hogg, Charles C. Vining, and
Erin C. MacKinney
Part 6 Operative Techniques in Vascular
Surgery
Section I Cerebrovascular Arterial Surgery/
Intervention
1 Arch and Great Vessel Revascularization and
Reconstruction 1830
2 Extrathoracic Revascularization
(Carotid–Carotid, Carotid–Subclavian
Bypass and Transposition) 1839
Kyle B. Reynolds, Edward Y. Woo, and Steven D.
Abramowitz
3 Carotid Surgery: Interposition/
Endarterectomy (Including Eversion)/
Ligation 1847
Peter DeVito Jr. and Wei Zhou
4 Transcarotid Artery Revascularization
(TCAR) 1856
Jeffrey Jim
5 Carotid Surgery: Distal Exposure and
Control Techniques and Complication
Management 1864
Cheong Jun Lee
Section II Management of the Thoracic Outlet
6 Vertebral Transposition Techniques and
Stenting 1872
Mark D. Morasch
7 Neurogenic Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
Exposure and Decompression:
Supraclavicular 1877
Robert W. Thompson and Esmaeel Reza Dadashzadeh
8 Neurogenic Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
Exposure and Decompression:
Transaxillary 1891
Gabriela Velazquez-Ramirez,
Lauren N. West-Livingston, Misty D. Humphries,
and Julie Ann Freischlag
9 Venous and Arterial Thoracic Outlet
Syndrome 1901
Kathryn Lambeth DiLosa and Misty D. Humphries
Section III Thoracic and Suprarenal Aortic
Exposure and Treatment
10 Exposure and Open Surgical Reconstruction in
the Chest: The Thoracoabdominal Aorta 1911
Enrico Rinaldi, Diletta Loschi, and Germano
Melissano
11 Thoracic Aortic Stent Graft Repair for
Aneurysm, Dissection, and Traumatic
Transection 1923
Elizabeth Leigh George and Jason T. Lee
12 Retroperitoneal Abdominal Aortic Exposure
for Visceral Aortic Endarterectomy 1934
Matthew W. Mell
13 Hybrid Revascularization Strategies for
Visceral/Renal Arteries 1940 CONTENTS xxxix
14 Parallel Stenting for Visceral and Renal
Protection During Complex Endovascular
Aneurysm Repair 1948
Matthew John Rossi and Javairiah Fatima
15 Branched and Fenestrated Endovascular Stent
Graft Techniques 1956
Peter J. Rossi
Section IV Visceral and Renal Artery Disease
Management
16 Stenting, Endografting, and Embolization
Techniques: Celiac, Mesenteric, Splenic,
Hepatic, and Renal Artery Disease
Management 1968
Mohamed A. Zayed and Ronald L. Dalman
17 Visceral Reconstruction to Facilitate
Cancer Management: Celiac, Mesenteric,
Splenic, Hepatic, and Renal Artery Disease
Management 1981
Arash Fereydooni and E. John Harris Jr.
18 Open Renal Revascularization: Hepatorenal,
Splenorenal, and Aortorenal Bypass 1996
Fred Arthur Weaver and Gregory A. Magee
19 Open Visceral Revascularizations for Ischemia:
Superior Mesenteric Artery Embolectomy,
SMA/Celiac Bypass/Endarterectomy 2005
Robyn A. Macsata
†
, Benjamin Pomy, and
Kellie R. Brown
20 Advanced Aneurysm Management
Techniques: Open Surgical Anatomy and
Repair 2014
Harold Davis Waller and Mark F. Conrad
21 Advanced Aortic Aneurysm Management:
Endovascular Aneurysm Repair—Standard and
Emergency Management 2026
Oonagh H. Scallan and Audra A. Duncan
22 Advanced Aneurysm Management
Techniques: Management of Internal Iliac
Artery Aneurysm Disease 2034
Olamide Alabi, Erica L. Mitchell, and Laura B. Pride
23 Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease: Open Surgical
Management 2039
Ashley R. Gutwein and Raghu L. Motaganahalli
24 Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease: Endovascular and
Hybrid Management 2049
Shernaz S. Dossabhoy and Venita Chandra
Section V Infrainguinal Arterial Disease
Management
25 Surgical Exposure of the Lower Extremity
Arteries 2062
Young Kim and Anahita Dua
26 Management of the Infected Femoral
Graft 2074
Alyssa Jaesun Pyun and Vincent Lopez Rowe
27 Femoral Pseudoaneurysm Management: Open
and Endovascular 2081
Joseph Patrick Hart
28 Infrainguinal Embolectomy Techniques 2087
Kathryn Marie Swanson and Malachi G. Sheahan
29 Percutaneous Femoral-Popliteal
Reconstruction Techniques: Antegrade
Approaches 2095
Kellie R. Brown
30 Tibial Interventions: Tibial-Specific
Angioplasty Considerations and Retrograde
Approaches 2113
Georges E. Al Khoury, Adham N. Abou Ali, and
Rabih A. Chaer
31 Open Infrainguinal Reconstruction
Techniques 2129
Gregory J. Landry
32 Perimalleolar Bypass and Hybrid
Techniques 2140
Robin B. Osofsky and Erika R. Ketteler
33 Popliteal Aneurysm Management: Open and
Endovascular Repair 2155
Lindsey Marie Korepta and Bernadette Aulivola
Section VI Surgical Management of Venous
Disease
34 Acute Iliofemoral Deep Vein Thrombosis
and May-Thurner Syndrome: Surgical and
Interventional Management 2165
Sharon C. Kiang and Brian G. DeRubertis
35 Vena Cava Filter Placement and
Removal 2173
Courtney M. Morgan and John E. Rectenwald
36 Superficial Venous Disease Management:
Ablation, Phlebectomy, and
Sclerotherapy 2184
Meryl Simon Logan and Ruth L. Bushxl CONTENTS
Section VII Dialysis Access
37 Hemodialysis: Open Access
Construction 2190
Thomas S. Huber and Salvatore T. Scali
38 Hemodialysis Catheter Placement and
Maintenance 2199
Nathan W. Kugler and Kellie R. Brown
39 Insertion of a Peritoneal Dialysis
Catheter 2207
Ashley Nicole Krepline and Dean Edward Klinger
Section VIII Amputation
40 Toe and Foot Amputations: Ray/
Transmetatarsal/Symes* 2214
Jacob C. Wood and Stephen Heisler
41 Lower Extremity Amputation: BKA/AKA/Hip
Disarticulation 2220
Shernaz S. Dossabhoy and Shipra Arya
Part 7 Operative Techniques in Trauma and
Critical Care
Section I Thermal Injury
1 Burn Surgery: Escharotomy, Excision, and
Split-Thickness Skin Grafting 2237
Natalie J.Hodges and Sharmila Dissanaike
2 Frostbite and Hypothermia: Surgical
Management 2243
Natalie J. Hodges and Sharmila Dissanaike
3 Electrical Burns 2246
Natalie J. Hodges and Sharmila Dissanaike
Section II Infection
4 Decision-Making and Operative Management
of Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infections 2249
Lisa Rae and Jeffery H. Anderson
Section III Traumatic Injury to the Chest Wall,
Pleura, and Diaphragm
5 Rib Plating 2255
Mitchell D. Gorman, Sagar S. Kadakia, and Joshua
A. Marks
6 Needle Decompression, Tube Thoracostomy,
Thoracentesis 2263
Jennifer T. Cone and Selwyn O. Rogers Jr.
7 Pleurodesis 2271
Jennifer T. Cone and Selwyn O. Rogers Jr.
8 Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery for
Retained Hemothorax and Empyema 2275
Morgan Schellenberg and Kenji Inaba
9 Repair of Diaphragmatic Injury (Primary and
Mesh) 2281
Noelle N. Saillant and George C. Velmahos
Section IV Thoracic Traumatic Injuries
10 Thoracic Incisions: Median Sternotomy,
Anterolateral Thoracotomy, Bilateral
Thoracotomy, Posterolateral
Thoracotomy 2286
Christina L. Jacovides and Mark J. Seamon
11 Pericardial Window: Subxiphoid,
Parasternal 2296
Christofer B. Anderson and Sharven Taghavi
12 Repair of Cardiac Injury 2301
Zoë Maher, Valeda Yong, and Jessica H. Beard
13 Surgical Management of Lung Trauma:
Tractotomy, Wedge Resection, and
Lobectomy 2309
Arvin C. Gee and Karen J. Brasel
14 Pneumonectomy for Trauma 2316
Lars Ola Sjoholm, Craig J. Profant, and Thomas A.
Santora
15 Arterial: Subclavian, Thoracic Aorta,
Endovascular 2324
Lisbi del Valle Rivas Ramirez, Natalie M. Wall, and
Paula Ferrada
16 Thoracic Vascular Injury—Venous:
Brachiocephalic Vein, Subclavian Vein 2328
Michael A. Vella, Michael J. Nabozny, Adam Joseph
Doyle, and Nicole A. Stassen
Section V Injury to the Neck
17 Incisions: Anterior Sternocleidomastoid
Incision, Collar Incision 2335
Scott A. Zakaluzny and Joseph M. Galante
18 Upper Aerodigestive Tract Injury:
Trachea 2340
John Andrew Harvin and Rushabh Prakash Dev
19 Surgical Management of Injuries to the
Cervical Esophagus 2344
James P. Byrne and Patrick M. Reilly
20 Repair of Internal and External Carotid
Injury 2351 CONTENTS xli
21 Vascular Injury—Neck: Internal Jugular
Vein 2356
Jennifer E. Reid and Deborah M. Stein
Section VI Traumatic Injury to the
Gastrointestinal Tract
22 Trauma Laparotomy 2362
S. Ariane Christie and Andrew B. Peitzman
23 Gastric and Small Bowel Injury: Primary
Repair, Resection, Anastomosis, Wedge
Resection 2372
Alex Helkin and Carrie Sims
24 Colon and Rectal Injury: Primary
Repair, Resection and Anastomosis,
Colostomy 2381
Louis Jude Magnotti, Devanshi D. Patel, and
Martin A. Croce
25 Extraperitoneal Rectal Injury: Colostomy,
Presacral Drains 2388
Anne H. Warner and Kevin M. Bradley
Section VII Traumatic Injury to the Duodenum
and Pancreas
26 Operative Management of Duodenal
Injury 2393
David I. Hindin and David A. Spain
27 Pancreas: Drainage, Distal Pancreatectomy/
Splenectomy 2399
Kojo Wallace, Randi N. Smith, and
Christopher J. Dente
Section VIII Traumatic Injury to the Spleen and
Liver
28 Splenic Injury: Splenectomy and
Splenorrhaphy 2403
Lucy Ruangvoravat and Kimberly A. Davis
29 Surgical Management of Hepatic
Trauma 2409
Walter L. Biffl Section IX Traumatic Injury to the Genitourinary
Tract
30 Genitourinary Injury—Kidney: Renorrhaphy,
Nephrectomy 2418
Denise Torres, Claire Lauer, and Christopher Thacker
31 Genitourinary Injury—Bladder:
Extraperitoneal, Intraperitoneal 2424
John Donkersloot and Pauline K. Park
32 Ureter: Proximal Third, Middle Third, Distal
Third 2430
Irma J. Lengu, Esther S. Tseng, and John J. Como
Section X Pelvic Fractur e/Retr operitoneal
Hematoma
33 Preperitoneal Pelvic Packing 2440
Kaitlin A. Ritter and Clay Cothren Burlew
Section XI V ascular Injury-Abdominal
34 Zone I Injuries 2446
Caroline Park and Joseph P. Minei
35 Abdominal Vascular Injury Zone II 2461
Melike N. Harfouche and David T. Efron
36 Abdominal Vascular Injury Zone III 2466
Elizabeth Dauer and Abhijit S. Pathak
Section XII Vascular Injury: Extremities
37 Lower Extremity Vascular Trauma—
Femoral and Popliteal With Infrapopliteal
Fasciotomy 2473
Kelly M. Sutter and Christine T. Trankiem
38 Upper Extremity: Axillary, Brachial, Radial/
Ulnar Fasciotomy 2486
Brian K. Yorkgitis, Jeanette Zhang, and Matthew P.
Kochuba
Section XIII Trauma in Pregnancy
39 Trauma Cesarean Section 2498
Tracey A. Dechert, Tejal Sudhirkumar Brahmbhatt,
and Aaron Powel Richman
Section XIV Supportive Pr ocedur es
40 Cricothyroidotomy 2502
Bennett J. Berning and Marc Anthony de Moya
41 Tracheostomy: Open and Percutaneous 2506
Bennett J. Berning and Marc Anthony de Moya
Index I-1Volume One
Part 1 Operative Techniques in Esophageal
and Foregut Surgery
Section I Esophagus
Chapter 1 Epiphrenic Diverticulum
Video 1 VATS for esophageal diverticulectomy and
esophagomyotomy
Chapter 4 Per- Oral Endoscopic Myotomy for
Achalasia and Hypercontractile
Esophagus
Video 1 Per- oral endoscopic myotomy
Section IV Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux
Chapter 10 Laparoscopic Partial Fundoplication
for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Video 1 Hiatal dissection
Video 2 Division of short gastric vessels
Video 3 Creation of retroesophageal window
Video 4 Mediastinal dissection
Video 5 Crural closure
Video 6 Fundoplication set- up and shoeshine
maneuver
Video 7 Initial fundoplication suture placement
Video 8 Initial sutures left side of fundoplication
Video 9 Final sutures fundoplication in creation
Chapter 12 Magnetic Sphincter Augmentation
for GERD
Video 1 MSA minimal hiatal dissection
Section V Treatment of Esophageal Cancer
Chapter 17 Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy
Video 1 MIE hiatal dissection
Video 2 MIE gastric mobilization
Video 4 MIE conduit cormation
Video 5 MIE esophageal mobilization
Video 6 MIE anastomosis
Part 2 Operative Techniques in
Gastrointestinal Surgery
Section I Surgery of the Abdominal Wall
Chapter 1 Inguinal Hernia: Open Approaches
Video 1 Shouldice repair of groin hernias
Video 2 Shouldice repair (with McVey repair
techniques) of a femoral hernia
Video 3 Lichtenstein repair of groin hernias
Chapter 7 Robotic Ventral Hernia Repair:
Transversus Abdominis Release
Video 1 Retrorectus dissection
Video 2 Neurovascular bundles.
Video 3 T AR- Up
Video 4 T AR- Down
Video 5 Posterior sheath closure
Video 6 Anterior sheath closure
Chapter 9 Umbilical, Epigastric, Spigelian, and
Lumbar Hernias
Video 1 Hybrid umbilical hernia repair
Section II Surgery of the Stomach and Duodenum
Chapter 12 Endoscopic Management of
Gastroparesis and Gastric Outlet
Obstruction
Video 1 Per- oral pyloromyotomy
Chapter 17 Robotic/Minimally Invasive Distal
Gastrectomy
Video 1 Gastrocolic dissection with elevation
Video Contents Listxliv VIDEO CONTENTS LIST
Video 3 Ligation of LGA and coronary vein
Video 4 Proximal gastric transection
Video 5 Gastrojejunostomy anastomosis
Chapter 21 Feeding Jejunostomy
Video 1 Laparoscopic J- tube placement
Chapter 25 Removal and Revision of
Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric
Banding
Video 1 Adjustable gastric band to a Roux- En- Y
gastric bypass
Video 2 Adjustable gastric band to a sleeve
gastrectomy
Chapter 27 Surgical Management of Bariatric
Complications: Internal Hernia and
Leak
Video 1 Techniques for diagnostic laparoscopy
Part 3 Operative Techniques in Hepato-
Pancr eato- Biliary Surgery
Section I Surgery of the Biliary System
Chapter 1 Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Video 1 Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Video 2 Using ICG to identify anatomy during
cholecystectomy
Video 3 Using ICG to identify aberrant biliary
anatomy
Chapter 2 Open Cholecystectomy
Video 1 Open cholecystectomy technique
Chapter 4 Endoscopic Retrograde
Cholangiopancreatography
Video 1 ERCP with stone removal
Video 2 EHL for the management of large common
bile duct stones
Video 3 Biliary stent placement during ERCP
Video 4 Endoscopic ampullectomy
Chapter 5 Laparoscopic Cholangiography,
Common Bile Duct Exploration, and
Endobiliary Stent Placement
Video 1 Balloon sphincterotomy
Chapter 7 Surgically Assisted Endoscopic
Retrograde Cholangiopancreatoscopy
Video 1 Surgically assisted ERCP technique, part 1
Section II Surgery of the Liver
Chapter 16 Intraoperative Ultrasound of the
Liver
Video 1 Intraoperative ultrasound of the liver
Chapter 19 Segmental Hepatectomy
Video 1 Laparoscopic left lateral sectionectomy
Chapter 22 Minimally Invasive Right
Hepatectomy
Video 1 Robotic right hepatectomy
Chapter 29 Ex Vivo Hepatic Resection
Video 1 Ex- vivo liver resection steps
Section III Surgery of the Pancreas
Chapter 31 Pancreaticoduodenectomy:
Minimally Invasive Resection
Video 1 LPD techniques
Video 2 RPD techniques
Chapter 32 Pancreaticoduodenectomy: Robotic-
Assisted Resection
Video 1 Robotic pancreaticoduodenectomy,
resection
Chapter 35 Laparoscopic and Robotic
Pancreaticojejunostomy
Video 1 Laparoscopic intussuscepting
pancreatojejunostomy
Video 2 Robotic modified Blumgart
pancreatojejunostomy
Chapter 36 Portal Vein Resection and
Reconstruction
Video 1 Robotic dissection of the uncinate and
resection
Chapter 38 Minimally Invasive Distal
Pancreatectomy
Video 1 Diagnostic laparoscopy
Chapter 43 Enteric Drainage of Pancreatic
Pseudocysts: Pancreatic Cyst
Gastrostomy and Cyst Jejunostomy
Video 1 Transgastric cyst gastrostomy
Video 2 Laparoendoscopic intragastric cyst
gastrostomy
Video 3 Roux- en- Y cyst jejunostomy
Chapter 44 Pancreatic Necrosectomy
Video 1 Goals of pancreatic debridement
Chapter 45 Laparoscopic Pancreatic
Necrosectomy VIDEO CONTENTS LIST xlv
Chapter 46 Endoscopic Pancreatic Debridement
and Drainage
Video 1 Lumen- apposing metal stent insertion
Video 2 Multiple- gateway technique
Video 3 Direct endoscopic necrosectomy
Video 4 Necrosectomy morcellator
Part 4 Operative Techniques in Colon and
Rectal Surgery
Section II Surgery of the Colon, Appendix,
Rectum, and Anus
Chapter 23 Surgical Management of
Complicated Diverticulitis:
Perforation and Colovesical Fistula
Video 1 Laparoscopic sigmoid colectomy for
colovesical fistula
Section III Rectal Resections
Chapter 29 Low Anterior Rectal Resection:
Laparoscopic Technique
Video 1 Low anterior resection
Chapter 31 Low Anterior Rectal Resection:
Robotic- Assisted Lapar oscopic
Technique
Video 1 Total mesorectal excision
Chapter 34 Abdominoperineal Resection:
Laparoscopic Technique
Video 1 Abdominoperineal resection
Volume Two
Part 5 Operative Techniques in Breast,
Endocrine, and Oncologic Surgery
Section I Breast Surgery
Chapter 7 Magnetic Seed Localized Breast
Biopsy
Video 1 Magseed lumpectomy
Chapter 9 Lumpectomy for Breast Cancer
Video 1 Lumpectomy
Chapter 15 Cryoablation of Breast Cancer
Video 1 Cryoablation
Chapter 18 Simple Mastectomy
Video 1 Simple mastectomy
Section II Breast Reconstruction
Chapter 21 Dir ect- to- Implant Br east
Reconstruction
Video 1 Direct- to- implant breast reconstruction
technical steps
Section III Cutaneous Oncology
Chapter 27 Excisional and Incisional Biopsies of
Skin and Soft Tissue Lesions
Video 1 Excision of specimen
Video 2 Excision with electrofulguration
Video 3 Excision with sharp undermine
Video 4 Deep dermal sutures
Chapter 34 Axillary Lymph Node Dissection for
Melanoma
Video 1 Level 1 and level 2 ALND
Chapter 41 Intralesional Injection of Melanoma
In- T ransit Metastases
Video 1 Injection of TVEC in melanoma in- transit
metastases
Section IV Endocrine
Chapter 55 Endoscopic Parathyroidectomy by
Lateral Approach
Video 1 Parathyroidectomy lateral approachxlvi VIDEO CONTENTS LIST
Chapter 61 Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy—
Lateral Approach
Video 1 Dr. Geoffrey B. Thompson’s technique
Part 6 Operative Techniques in Vascular
Surgery
Section VII Dialysis Access
Chapter 39 Insertion of a Peritoneal Dialysis
Catheter
Video 1 Open PD catheter insertion
Video 2 Laparoscopic PD catheter insertion
Part 7 Operative Techniques in Trauma and
Critical Care
Section III Traumatic Injury to the Chest Wall,
Pleura, and Diaphragm
Chapter 8 Video- Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery
for Retained Hemothorax and
Empyema
Video 1 VATS for retained hemothorax
Section IV Thoracic Traumatic Injuries
Chapter 12 Repair of Cardiac Injury
Video 1 Subxiphoid FAST view demonstrating
pericardial fluid
Video 2 Repair of left ventricle gunshot wound
Video 3 Completed repair of left ventricle
gunshot wound
Chapter 14 Pneumonectomy for Trauma
Video 1 Control of the pulmonary artery and vein
Video 2 En bloc staple control